muka karbona kākāriki
Te mahera karbona me te kākano piripiri he rauemi komihana whakawhiti i te ao, e whakakotahitia ana ngā hiranga nui a te mahera karbona me te mōhiotanga o te whakapūmau kākano piripiri. Ko tēnei rauemi matua e pānuitia ana ngā here karbona i whakapai ki ngā āhuatanga kākano piripiri, whakatupuria ai tētahi whare whakariterite e whakamahia ai ngā pai a ngā raraunga. Ko te komihana e taea ana te whakaputa i ngā hiranga mekanika nui, inā lenei ko te mana maruherehere nui, ko te pakari nui, ko te whakarite ki te mate pūkana. Ko tana ahua hapori, e tipu tonu ana i te 70% iti rawa i te pūniroa, engari e mau ana i ngā hiranga tuatahi, koia enei ka whai take hei whakamahi i ngā taumata e hiahia ana ki te iti i te mohiotanga o te mana. Ka whakaaweawe te raraunga i runga i ngā momo āhuatanga, me te whakapae i ngā momo āhuatanga, ka noho nui ake i ngā whakahaere ā-rangi. I ngā whakahaere ā-porihitanga, ka whakamahia te mahera karbona me te kākano piripiri i runga i ngā raraunga, ka whakauru ngā raeti ā-wāhanga, ka tirotiro haeretia ki ngā wā e whakaae ana ki ngā huarahi pai. Ka whakatupu anō tēnei rauemi i ngā whenua nui e toru, ka whakamahia ai ki te hanga i ngā āhuatanga whakaaroaro, ngā wāhanga motokā, ngā tohu porihitanga, me ngā whakahau kaiwhenua moana.